With Asian markets offering huge potential, Singapore’s new Variable Capital Company structure continues to offer flexibility and efficiency as the assets management space reaches record global growth.
Fund managers looking to capitalise on Singapore’s business-friendly environment and make it a base for capturing Asia’s huge growth potential are keen to explore Singapore’s newest fund framework – the Variable Capital Companies (VCCs) scheme
Since the scheme launched in January 2020, some 300 VCCs have been set up and that rapid growth looks set to continue with countries opening up their borders as vaccination rates increase.
VCCs are legal entities designed to be used either as single fund structures or umbrella structures with multiple underlying sub-funds. They offer managers in Asia clear cost efficiencies and flexibility to host various assets and strategies under one roof.
The aim of the VCC framework, established by the Monetary Authority of Singapore, is to position Singapore as a leading fund domiciliation hub in addition to its position as a key financial centre for asset management in Asia. The VCC framework offers managers and investors an alternative to the
traditional fund structure found in the Channel Islands, the British Virgin Islands or the Cayman Islands.
The Asian investment market is predicted to grow by US$6.1trn by 2025, according to the Business Times.
Singapore is now managing SG$3.4trn (US$2.5trn) assets under management (AUM) via managers in the island state. As the investment gateway to Asia, it holds 67% of total AUM invested in the whole Asia-Pacific area and is favoured both by investors looking for a jurisdiction with strong governance and fund managers looking to maximise opportunities in emerging markets.
Singapore is one of the world’s most attractive cities for foreign investment. It offers:
Previously, investment funds in Singapore were structured either as corporate vehicles (private limited companies) or partnerships (limited partnerships) under its Companies Act. Although both structures are easy to set up, they present long-term inflexibilities or constraints to asset management businesses.
Recognising this, the Monetary Authority of Singapore launched the VCC framework to overcome such challenges for fund managers. Managers can launch sub-funds faster, enabling them to capitalise on new opportunities and growth areas without having to set up new funds.
Generous government grants are available for qualifying fund managers who incorporate VCCs or redomicile a foreign corporate entity to Singapore as a VCC. These are worth up to 70% of the legal expenses, tax services and administration and regulatory compliance services involved in the set-up, with conditions applied.